LaREST

LaREST (Lactone Ring-opening Energetics Sorting Tool) is a computational chemistry pipeline for predicting the thermodynamics of lactone ring-opening polymerization reactions.

Given a set of monomer SMILES strings and polymer chain lengths, it computes Boltzmann-averaged enthalpies (H), entropies (S), and free energies (G) by chaining together four levels of theory:

Stage

Tool

Description

1

RDKit + xTB

MMFF conformer generation, ranked by xTB free energy

2

CREST

Conformer/rotamer ensemble exploration (iMTD-GC)

3

CENSO + ORCA

DFT refinement of the ensemble (four sub-stages)

4

CREST entropy

Conformational entropy correction

Two reaction types are supported:

  • RER (Ring Equilibrium Reaction) — no initiator; polymer chain only

  • ROR (Ring-Opening polymerization Reaction) — includes an initiating alcohol

Final reaction thermodynamics are computed as:

\[\Delta X = \frac{X_\text{polymer} - n \cdot X_\text{monomer} - X_\text{initiator}}{n}\]

where n is the polymer chain length.